Monday, August 4, 2014

Ebola Virus – What You Need to Know


 Blog contributed by
Dr. Joseph Cincotta,
primary care physician
The African Ebola Virus outbreak has been one story that has been a prominent part of recent health-related news.  Although not a new problem for the African continent the most recent outbreak has gotten much more attention as concern has grown about the spread of this virus from rural and more isolated communities to more urban settings, and the concern of its spread to even further places across the globe.

The Ebola virus was first recognized in 1976 in Zaire and since that time there have been a number of outbreaks across different African regions.  The infection currently has a very high mortality rate – 57 to 88%, and there is no vaccination to prevent the infection.  In addition, there is currently no specific anti-viral medication treatment program available to combat the infection once it occurs.  Treatment today is focused on what we call ‘supportive measures’ in an effort to give the patient’s own immune system time to overcome the infection.  Unfortunately, these ‘supportive measures’ are not always successful and patients still succumb to the infection.

The virus is spread by direct person-to-person contact.  This may involve direct contact with an infected patient or direct contact with infected body fluids from that patient.  If exposed, it generally takes about 5 to 7 days to develop symptoms but there are cases where it has taken longer than 2 weeks for symptoms to develop.  This raises the concern of the spread of this virus from one geographic area to another, as patients who are infected but who have no symptoms may travel out of a known area of infection and spread the virus.  As populations become more mobile and less isolated the possibility of spread of the infection is higher and requires more attention to efforts to contain the spread of the virus.

Symptoms of the disease usually start with a rather abrupt onset of fever, chills and tiredness.  These are followed by headache and muscle ache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.  As you will notice, these are very common symptoms for many other infections, and there is nothing specific to indicate an Ebola infection during the early phase.  Thus, the medical team needs to have a high degree of suspicion particularly when working in areas known to be at risk for this infection.  And, for health care workers not in those regions, getting a travel history from patients as part of the routine history when a patient has these symptoms is very important.

Over a period of several days the symptoms often worsen and may involve bleeding from different sites, problems with bruising, and very low blood pressure.

Work is going on to develop a vaccine as well as find medications to treat the infection.  However, efforts to date have been unsuccessful.  For now we need to rely on supportive measures such as IV fluids and nutrition and treating the complications of the disease when they occur.  These measures allow the body time to develop its own antibodies to fight off the infection.

Efforts at prevention involve avoiding travel to areas of known infection , doing your best to avoid sick individuals, and paying attention to good hygiene practices of regular hand-washing.

47 comments:

  1. Nước mận - các địa điểm bán Nước mận tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Bánh bao kim sa - các địa điểm bán Bánh bao kim sa tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Bánh mì hongkong - các địa điểm bán Bánh mì hongkong tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Chicago pizza - các địa điểm bán Chicago pizza tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Không gian plus garden - các địa điểm bán Không gian plus garden tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Bánh bột lọc + nộm bò khô - các địa điểm bán Bánh bột lọc + nộm bò khô tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Bánh mì chảo xúc xích - các địa điểm bán Bánh mì chảo xúc xích tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Cơm gà gaiyang - các địa điểm bán Cơm gà gaiyang tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Chè thái xoài - các địa điểm bán Chè thái xoài tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Cốm xào + chè chuối cốm hạt lựu - các địa điểm bán Cốm xào + chè chuối cốm hạt lựu tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Bánh tráng thập cẩm - các địa điểm bán Bánh tráng thập cẩm tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Kem lick n bite - các địa điểm bán Kem lick n bite tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Mỳ chảo gà nướng - các địa điểm bán Mỳ chảo gà nướng tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Kem nito lỏng - các địa điểm bán Kem nito lỏng tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Cơm gà kampong - các địa điểm bán Cơm gà kampong tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Mango kiwi - các địa điểm bán Mango kiwi tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Bánh mì chân gà mật ong - các địa điểm bán Bánh mì chân gà mật ong tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Set cơm bento - các địa điểm bán Set cơm bento tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Chân gà trộn - các địa điểm bán Chân gà trộn tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn
    Kem sorbetto - các địa điểm bán Kem sorbetto tại Hà Nội trên LOZI.vn

    ReplyDelete
  2. Qdexi Technology top outlined Woocommerce Development Service in USA, and all through the planet. The Company specialists give all the particular level of solace you may need to allow your business to make. The Company can give the best assistance to you. For More Visit: https://www.qdexitechnology.com/woocommerce-development-service

    ReplyDelete
  3. Aw, this was an incredibly good post. Spending some time and actual effort to create a top notch article… but what can I say… I procrastinate a whole lot and don’t manage to get anything done.
    슬롯머신


    >cc

    ReplyDelete
  4. Merit Casino | Play With the Best Online Casino in Jamaica
    Merit 인카지노 Casino is one 메리트카지노 of the leading UK's trusted online casino sites. The most comprehensive list of online casino games available in the UK, ボンズ カジノ featuring the

    ReplyDelete
  5. Plan and book your Kashmir tour packages at the best price with Travel Triangle. Click now to get exclusive deals and offers on Kashmir tour packages with airfare, tour guide, hotel and sightseeing.

    ReplyDelete
  6. You made a blog with great information in an effective way. Thank you so much for sharing. 바카라사이트닷컴

    ReplyDelete
  7. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  8. Download Latest IDM:- Internet Download Manager Crack Free. 1 Contributor. Profile https://yasir252.site/ photo for Pawan Saini · Pawan Saini. , works at Blogger. 3 followers.

    ReplyDelete
  9. Thanks for this kind words to post a valuable information with us. I expect to read more information from like this content.
    violating a protective order in virginia

    ReplyDelete
  10. The African Ebola Virus outbreak has captured significant attention in recent health-related news. While Ebola outbreaks are not new to the African continent, the current outbreak has garnered heightened concern due to its potential spread from rural and isolated communities to more densely populated urban areas. This geographical shift raises worries about the virus's further dissemination globally. Visit out Cambiati website for more!

    ReplyDelete
  11. Transform your innovative ideas into powerful mobile applications with our leading mobile app development company in uk. Our skilled team of developers and designers creates custom, user-friendly mobile solutions that cater to your unique business requirements, delivering seamless experiences across iOS and Android platforms.

    ReplyDelete
  12. The African Ebola Virus outbreak is getting a lot of attention in recent health news. Although Ebola outbreaks have happened before in Africa, this one is worrying because it could spread from remote areas to crowded cities. long acting insulin

    ReplyDelete
  13. Hello
    Preventive measures play a critical role in promoting health and preventing diseases. Regular health check-ups, vaccinations, and early screenings are essential components of preventive healthcare.Trouser Cutting

    ReplyDelete
  14. What sets us apart is not just our technical proficiency, but also our unwavering commitment to customer satisfaction. We understand that emergencies can happen at any time, which is why we offer round-the-clock services, ensuring that we're available to assist you whenever you need us. Our prompt response times are a testament to our dedication to your convenience – we strive to be at your location swiftly, minimizing any inconvenience caused by lock or key issues.locksmith near me

    ReplyDelete
  15. The legal profession often requires avokats to conduct extensive research and analysis. They must stay up-to-date with changes in laws and regulations, as well as relevant court decisions. This commitment to continuous learning and research ensures that they can provide accurate and effective legal advice to their clients.avokat

    ReplyDelete
  16. Investors often specialize in identifying shtepi ne shitje okazion opportunities as part of their overall strategy. These opportunities can offer significant returns if the property's value appreciates over time.shtepi ne shitje okazion

    ReplyDelete
  17. Discover the Best of Kashmir Tickets in just 4 Days with our Package to Heaven on Earth Duration: 3Night 4Days Price: 16,000 pers person Tour Overview...

    ReplyDelete
  18. Being health is important for our body. but, just once to eat unhealthy foods doesn’t mean they will directly affect our health into bad condition. I have some them sometimes to get my bored out from my daily healthy foods…makina me qera

    ReplyDelete
  19. Athletes and sports enthusiasts also benefit significantly from 3D posture analysis. It allows coaches and trainers to assess an athlete's biomechanics during training and competition, identifying areas for improvement in technique and form. This data-driven approach enhances performance and reduces the risk of sports-related injuries, contributing to the longevity of an athlete's career.visbody S30

    ReplyDelete
  20. Disa nga këto shtëpi janë të vjetra dhe kanë nevojë për përmirësime, ndërsa të tjerat janë të reja por janë në shitje me çmim të ulët për arsye të tjera, si për shembull, një shitës i motivuar që dëshiron të shitë shpejtë.shtepi ne shitje okazion

    ReplyDelete
  21. The photographers understand that newborns are incredibly delicate, and they prioritize safety above all else. They have undergone extensive training to handle babies with the utmost care, ensuring that each photoshoot is a safe and enjoyable experience for all involved.San Diego Newborn Photographer

    ReplyDelete
  22. A body fat analyzer, also known as a body composition analyzer, is a sophisticated piece of technology designed to measure and assess the percentage of body fat in an individual's body. These devices have gained immense popularity in recent years due to the growing awareness of the importance of maintaining a healthy body composition. Body fat analyzers come in various forms, from handheld devices to more complex machines found in medical facilities and fitness centers. They serve as invaluable tools for individuals seeking to monitor their overall health and fitness levels.visbody 3d body scanner

    ReplyDelete
  23. Really very informative and creative contents.

    ReplyDelete

  24. splendid beat ! I woul will even enjoy how i feel after analyzing your article

    ReplyDelete

  25. i am actually lo a issue new nowadays! Thank you for that. Thank u for sharing, i really like it

    ReplyDelete
  26. extremely good info! I lately got here thr A debt of gratitude is so as for sharing.

    ReplyDelete
  27. "Ebola Virus – What You Need to Know" is an indispensable guide that adeptly navigates the complex landscape of one of the most daunting infectious diseases. The comprehensive coverage seamlessly blends scientific insights with practical information, offering readers a nuanced understanding of the Ebola virus. From its origins and transmission to preventive measures and ongoing research, the guide provides a balanced and well-researched overview. What sets it apart is its accessibility, breaking down complex medical jargon into digestible nuggets of knowledge, making it an invaluable resource for both healthcare professionals and the general public. With a keen focus on raising awareness and dispelling myths, this guide serves as a beacon of clarity in a sea of information, ensuring that individuals are equipped with the necessary knowledge to navigate the complexities of the Ebola virus.
    criminal law firm washington dc

    ReplyDelete
  28. สล็อต เว็บไซต์สล็อต สล็อตออนไลน์ ยอดนิยมแล้วก็เป็นที่ชอบใจเป็นอย่างมากสำหรับผู้เล่นเกมสล็อตออนไลน์ในช่วงเวลานี้ PG SLOT นับว่าเป็นที่น่าดึงดูดช่วยทำเกมให้กับผู้เล่น24ชม.

    ReplyDelete
  29. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  30. The African Ebola Virus outbreak is getting a lot of attention in recent health news. Although Ebola outbreaks have happened before in Africa, this one is worrying because it could spread from remote areas to crowded citiesfarm houses cottages

    ReplyDelete
  31. domestic violence lawyer orange countyAssuming that you're having to deal with abusive behavior at home penalties or looking for security in Orange District, our accomplished legal advisor is here to help you. We give sympathetic and forceful portrayal to casualties and those blamed for abusive behavior at home. We want to guarantee your wellbeing and secure the most ideal result for your situation. With a profound comprehension of aggressive behavior at home regulations and a guarantee to your privileges, we work determinedly to safeguard you and your future. Reach us today for a private interview.

    ReplyDelete
  32. If you are looking for coupon codes and deals just visit coupon plus deals dot. 薑黃

    ReplyDelete
  33. Thank you for addressing such an important topic! Orthorexia is often overlooked, but it can have a significant impact on mental and physical health. It’s a fine line between healthy eating and obsession. I’d love to learn more about how to recognize the early signs and how friends or family can offer support.
    Are Turkey alcohol

    ReplyDelete
  34. Dussehra Rangoli is a beautiful tradition where vibrant designs are created on the ground using colored powders, flowers, or other decorative materials to celebrate the festival of Dussehra. These colorful patterns, often made at the entrance of homes or temples, symbolize happiness, positivity, and the victory of good over evil. Traditional Traditional Dussehra Rangoli adds to the festive atmosphere, bringing families and communities together to share in the joy and cultural heritage of the festival.

    ReplyDelete

  35. When planning your uv index for tanning
    , it's essential to check the uv index for tanning. Knowing the UV index helps you achieve a perfect tan while minimizing the risk of skin damage. For more tips and to find the best tanning products

    ReplyDelete
  36. The 5th day of Navratri is dedicated to Goddess Skandamata, the mother of Lord Skanda (Kartikeya). She is a symbol of maternal love and protection, often depicted riding a lion while holding her infant son in her lap. Worshiping Skandamata is believed to grant wisdom, strength, and prosperity to devotees. Her blessing is said to bring peace and harmony, and she represents the nurturing aspect of the Divine Mother. On this day, devotees wear white, symbolizing purity, and offer prayers, flowers, and fruits, seeking her guidance and care. Visit: https://blogs.thesimpleindian.com/5th-day-of-navratri/

    ReplyDelete
  37. Chandigarh is home to a thriving tattoo community, featuring several skilled artists known for their creativity and professionalism. When searching for the best tattoo artist in Chandigarh, consider factors such as their portfolio, hygiene standards, and customer reviews. Many artists specialize in various styles, including realism, traditional, tribal, and watercolor. Popular tattoo studios often offer consultations to help clients refine their ideas and ensure a comfortable experience. Researching local artists and visiting their studios can lead to finding the perfect tattoo that reflects your personal style and story. Visit: https://blogs.thesimpleindian.com/best-tattoo-artist-in-chandigarh/

    ReplyDelete
  38. Simple rangoli designs for home can add a touch of elegance and color to your space, especially during festive occasions. Using basic geometric shapes, floral patterns, or symmetrical designs, you can create beautiful artworks with just rice flour, colored powders, or flower petals. A popular choice is a five-pointed star or a circular pattern with petals radiating outward, which is easy to draw and visually appealing. These designs not only enhance your home’s aesthetic but also bring good luck and positivity, making them a wonderful addition to any entryway or living area. Visit: https://blogs.thesimpleindian.com/simple-rangoli-designs-for-home/

    ReplyDelete
  39. This was a great read! Your passion for the topic really shines through, and it’s contagious. I’m inspired to learn more and dive deeper into this myself. Thank you for sharing your knowledge and enthusiasm!
    how much motorcycle

    ReplyDelete